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About NFI
The New
Franchise Institute (NFI) is a membership
organization. Any American or citizen of another country who is
18 years or older and who shares our goals, may join NFI, simply
by registering in person, or by mail, or by signing up on our web
site. Organizations may also become members of NFI. There is no
set membership fee. Those who join are invited to donate whatever
they can at the time when they join or whenever they are able. A
record of such donations will be available for inspection at our
offices. That support is important and necessary. Some individual
or organization members may donate their services, or skills such
as web design, or resources such as equipment or office space. We
appreciate that a ten dollar (US) donation may be equivalent to
a month's salary in another country. Thus, to encourage international
participation, we have chosen to eliminate the membership fee.
Who is Behind NFI?
NFI is a private, independent, nonprofit, nongovernmental
organization based in the United States. It is governed by a Board
of Directors, a majority of whom are American citizens. Some of
the founders are naturalized Americans who have first-hand experiences
with undemocratic and corrupt regimes in their native lands. These
founders also know, first-hand in some cases, that the "stick
and carrot" approach, which the U. S. government often
employs to promote democracy around the world, tends to alienate
many of the governments that we seek to change. Many countries are
insulted when they feel they are being dictated to, and they find
our "stick and carrot"
approach paternalistic. Developing countries, in particular, often
perceive some of our political prescriptions as directed from the
top-down, or North- to -South, or Western-to-Non-Western, or White
- to-Non-White, or rich -to-poor. They argue that the cultural context
of their democracy is sometimes misunderstood or unappreciated by
the West.
From the standpoint of the United States, our ability
to influence how our financial aid is used is limited, and our "stick"
approach (whether in the form of economic sanctions or diplomatic
isolation), is sometimes undermined by other countries, including
some of our allies.
Read On . . .
The founders of The New Franchise Institute, Inc.
have developed a strategy of global democratization that requires
a democratic UN in order to be effective. Such a UN would, most
probably, differ markedly from the current UN in its governing structure
and in the voting patterns in the General Assembly. With a democratic
UN in place, global democratization would no longer be America's
responsibility alone. It would become the world's responsibility.
Such a change would make it feasible for governments to change their
political practices to conform to world standards, without losing
face.
At the heart of the Institute's long-range
strategy are two innovations in the conception of democracy:
- that democracy is measured better by outcomes
than by process or structure, and
- that the proven success in the application
of incentives in economics, can be replicated in democracy.
This new concept of democracy can be implemented
through what NFI calls the Incentive-Based
Franchise (IBF)
System:- a method of assigning weights to the votes of member
states in the United Nations. These weighted votes measure each
member state's degree of compliance with values which the international
community shares. These shared values have been codified in various
international treaties and conventions, including:
- The Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties
Between States and International Organizations or Between International
Organizations, as amended, which came into force in 1980.
- The Convention Concerning Forced or Compulsory
Labour, as Modified by the Final Articles Revision Convention
of 1946.
- The Convention to Suppress the Slave Trade and
Slavery of December 1953.
- The Universal Declaration of Human Rights adopted
by the UN General Assembly Resolution 217A (III) of December 10,
1948.
- The Convention Concerning Freedom of Association
and Protection of the Right to Organize which came into force
in July 1950.
- The Convention on the Political Rights of Women
which came into force in July 1954.
- The International Convention on the Elimination
of all forms of Racial Discrimination (1966), and
- The International Convention on Economic, Social
and Cultural Rights of 1976. Part I, section 1.1 of this Convention
states: "All peoples have the
right of self-determination. By virtue of that right they freely
determine their political status and freely pursue their economic,
social and cultural development."
Section 3 provides that " The
States Parties to the present Covenant, including those having
responsibility for the administration of Non-Self-Governing and
Trust Territories, shall promote the realization of the right
of self-determination, and shall respect that right, in conformity
with the provisions of the Charter of the United Nations."
Part II, Article 2.2 of the same Convention provides that "The
States Parties to the present Covenant undertake to guarantee
that the rights enunciated in the present Covenant will be exercised
without discrimination of any kind as to race, colour, sex, language,
religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin,
property, birth or other status."
Article 4 of Part II requires that "The
States Parties to the present Covenant recognize that, in the
enjoyment of those rights provided by the State in conformity
with the present Covenant, the State may subject such rights only
to such limitations as are determined by law only in so far as
this may be compatible with the nature of these rights and solely
for the purpose of promoting the general welfare in a democratic
society."
The IBF concept is the brainchild of Dr.
S. L. Mhlaba. For a review of the first draft of the
IBF System, click HERE.
For the list of Board members
click as indicated. For a list of NFI's
International Board of Advisors click as indicated.
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